PHP 的MySQL 预处理语句

2017年7月25日吴代鹏 PHP

一、MySQLi 使用预处理语句

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<?php
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "username";
$password = "password";
$dbname = "myDB";
 
// 创建连接
$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
 
// 检测连接
if ($conn->connect_error) {
    die("连接失败: " . $conn->connect_error);
}
 
// 预处理及绑定
$stmt = $conn->prepare("INSERT INTO MyGuests (firstname, lastname, email) VALUES (?, ?, ?)");
$stmt->bind_param("sss", $firstname, $lastname, $email);
 
// 设置参数并执行
$firstname = "John";
$lastname = "Doe";
$email = "john@example.com";
$stmt->execute();
 
$firstname = "Mary";
$lastname = "Moe";
$email = "mary@example.com";
$stmt->execute();
 
$firstname = "Julie";
$lastname = "Dooley";
$email = "julie@example.com";
$stmt->execute();
 
echo "新记录插入成功";
 
$stmt->close();
$conn->close();
?>

二、PDO 使用预处理语句

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<?php
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "username";
$password = "password";
$dbname = "myDBPDO";
 
try {
    $conn = new PDO("mysql:host=$servername;dbname=$dbname", $username, $password);
    // 设置 PDO 错误模式为异常
    $conn->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
 
    // 预处理 SQL 并绑定参数
    $stmt = $conn->prepare("INSERT INTO MyGuests (firstname, lastname, email)
    VALUES (:firstname, :lastname, :email)");
    $stmt->bindParam(':firstname', $firstname);
    $stmt->bindParam(':lastname', $lastname);
    $stmt->bindParam(':email', $email);
 
    // 插入行
    $firstname = "John";
    $lastname = "Doe";
    $email = "john@example.com";
    $stmt->execute();
 
    // 插入其他行
    $firstname = "Mary";
    $lastname = "Moe";
    $email = "mary@example.com";
    $stmt->execute();
 
    // 插入其他行
    $firstname = "Julie";
    $lastname = "Dooley";
    $email = "julie@example.com";
    $stmt->execute();
 
    echo "新记录插入成功";
}
catch(PDOException $e)
{
    echo "Error: " . $e->getMessage();
}
$conn = null;
?>